ro tace tsarin ruwa mai tsarkake ruwa
Gabatarwa da Kulawa da Ilimin Reverse Osmosis Tsabtataccen Kayan Ruwa
| Cikakken Bayani | |||||
| 1 | Nau'in Ruwan Shiga | Rijiyar ruwa/ ruwan karkashin kasa | Nau'in ruwa mai fita | Ruwan Tsarkakewa | |
| 2 | Ruwan shigar TDS | Kasa da 2000ppm | Yawan zubar ruwa | 98% -99% | |
| 3 | Matsin Ruwan Shiga | 0.2-04 mpa | Amfanin ruwa mai fita | Rufe kayan samar | |
| 4 | Inlet Membrane Water SDI | ≤5 | Inlet Membrane Water COD | ≤3mg/L | |
| 5 | Zazzabi Ruwan Shiga | 2-45 ℃ | Ƙarfin fitarwa | 500-100000 lita a kowace awa | |
| Ma'aunin Fasaha | |||||
| 1 | Danyen Ruwa Pump | 0.75KW | Saukewa: SS304 | ||
| 2 | Bangaren jiyya | Runxin atomatik bawul / bakin karfe 304 Tank | Saukewa: SS304 | ||
| 3 | Babban matsa lamba Pump | 2.2KW | Saukewa: SS304 | ||
| 4 | RO Membrane | Membrane 0.0001micron pore size desalination rate 99%, adadin farfadowa 50% -60% | Polyamide | ||
| 5 | Tsarin sarrafa wutar lantarki | Canjin iska, gudun ba da wutar lantarki, musanya mai tuntuɓar mai na yanzu, akwatin sarrafawa | |||
| 6 | Frame da Layin Bututu | SS304 da DN25 | |||
| Sassan Ayyuka | |||||
| NO | Suna | Bayani | Tsarkake Daidaito | ||
| 1 | Tace Sand Quartz | rage turbidity, dakatar da kwayoyin halitta, kwayoyin halitta, colloid da dai sauransu. | 100um | ||
| 2 | Tace carbon da aka kunna | cire launi, chlorine kyauta, kwayoyin halitta, kwayoyin cutarwa da dai sauransu. | 100um | ||
| 3 | Cation softener | rage yawan taurin ruwa, sanya ruwa yayi laushi da dadi | 100um | ||
| 4 | pp tace harsashi | hana manyan barbashi, kwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ro membranes, cire barbashi, colloid, Organic impurities, nauyi karfe ions | 5 Micron | ||
| 5 | Juya osmosis membrane | kwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, tushen zafi da dai sauransu abubuwa masu cutarwa da 99% narkar da gishiri. | 0.0001 um | ||
Gudanarwa: Tankin Ciyar da ruwa → Feed water famfo → ma'adini yashi tace → tace carbon mai aiki → softener → tacewa → Babban matsin lamba → tsarin osmosis → Tankin ruwa mai tsabta
Kariya don amfani da masu sarrafa UV ultraviolet:
UV ultraviolet processor tsari ne na jiki kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin fasahar da ake amfani da su sosai wajen maganin najasa.Hasken UV yana da tasirin ƙwayoyin cuta, kuma tare da haɓakar fasahar fasaha cikin sauri, rabon na'urori masu sarrafa UV na ultraviolet a fagen kula da ruwa ya kuma inganta sosai.
Waɗannan su ne matakan kariya da za a ɗauka yayin amfani da na'urori masu sarrafa UV ultraviolet:
(1) UV haskoki bai kamata a haskaka kai tsaye a kan fatar mutum ba.
(2) UV haskoki suna da wasu buƙatu akan zafin jiki da zafi na yanayin aiki: ƙarfin iska mai ƙarfi yana da inganci a sama da 20 ℃;tsananin iska mai iska yana ƙaruwa tare da zafin jiki tsakanin 5-20 ℃;Ƙarfin iska yana da ƙarfi lokacin da yanayin zafi ya kasance ƙasa da 60%, kuma hankalin ƙwayoyin cuta zuwa haskoki na UV yana raguwa lokacin da zafi ya karu zuwa 70%;ikon haifuwa yana raguwa da 30% -40% lokacin da zafi ya ƙaru zuwa 90%.
(3) Lokacin da bakararre ruwa, kauri daga cikin ruwa ya kamata ya zama ƙasa da 2cm, kuma adadin isar da iskar gas ɗin da ruwa ke wucewa ya zama fiye da 90000UW.S/cm2 don sanya ruwan ya lalace sosai.
(4) Lokacin da kura da tabo mai a saman bututun fitilar da hannun riga, zai hana shigar da hasken UV, don haka yakamata a yi amfani da barasa, acetone, ko ammonia don goge shi akai-akai (gaba ɗaya sau ɗaya kowane mako biyu). .
(5) Lokacin da aka fara bututun fitilar, yana buƙatar dumama shi zuwa yanayin kwanciyar hankali, wanda ke ɗaukar mintuna kaɗan, kuma ƙarfin wutar lantarki yana da inganci.Bayan an kashe na'urar, idan an sake kunna shi nan da nan, sau da yawa yana da wuya a fara farawa kuma yana da sauƙin lalata bututun fitila kuma ya rage rayuwar sabis;don haka, gabaɗaya bai dace a fara akai-akai ba.
Yadda za a kimanta tsabtar ruwa?
Idan aka zo batun tantance tsaftar ruwa, yawancin mutane sun fi mayar da hankali ne kan tsaftar ruwa kuma su dauka cewa mafi tsaftar ruwan ne.Duk da haka, ba za a iya tantance tsaftar ruwa ta hanyar tsabta kaɗai ba.Ruwa mai tsabta yana nufin ruwan da ba shi da ƙazanta kuma ya ƙunshi H2O kawai.Ana ƙididdige tsaftar ruwa bisa dalilai biyu: adadin narkar da ƙazanta na ionic a cikin ruwa, da adadin daskararru da aka dakatar a cikin ruwa.
Ruwa na iya ƙunsar daskararrun daskararrun da aka dakatar, kamar yumbu, yashi, ƙwayoyin halitta da ƙwayoyin cuta, da halittun ruwa, waɗanda za su iya sa ruwan ya zama turɓaya kuma yana da ɗanɗano kaɗan.A cikin nazarin ingancin ruwa, ana bayyana ma'aunin turbidity a matsayin 1 MG na SiO2 kowace lita na ruwa, wanda kuma aka sani da digiri 1.Gabaɗaya, ƙananan turbidity, mafi tsabta da mafita.A cikin maganin ruwa na masana'antu, hanyoyin kamar su coagulation, sedimentation, da tacewa ana amfani dasu da farko don rage turbidity na ruwa.
Abubuwan da aka narkar da su cikin ruwa galibi suna kasancewa a cikin nau'ikan ions, gami da cations kamar calcium, sodium, da potassium, da anions kamar carbonate, sulfate, da hydroxide.Adadin ion a cikin ruwa ana ƙaddara ta hanyar tafiyar da ruwa, tare da ƙananan ƙullun ion yana haifar da rashin ƙarfi.A wajen samar da ruwa mai tsafta, ana amfani da dabaru irin su electrodialysis, reverse osmosis, da fasahar resin resin ion musanya don cire anions da cations daga cikin ruwa.
Nau'o'in ruwa daban-daban suna da nau'ikan halayen lantarki daban-daban: ruwa mai ƙarfi yana da ƙarfin aiki ƙasa da 0.10 μS / cm;distilled ruwa yana da conductivity na 0.2-2 μS / cm;ruwa na halitta yana da motsi mafi yawa tsakanin 80-500 μS / cm;da kuma ma'adinai ruwa iya samun conductivity kamar yadda 500-1000 μS / cm.
