Cire Tsarin Tace Ruwan ƙarfe da Manganese Domin Ruwan Sha

Bayanin Samfura

A. Yawan Ƙarfe

Abubuwan da ke cikin baƙin ƙarfe a cikin ruwan ƙasa ya kamata su bi ka'idodin ruwan sha, wanda ya nuna cewa ya kamata ya zama ƙasa da 3.0mg/L.Duk wani adadin da ya wuce wannan ma'auni ana ɗaukarsa mara yarda.Babban dalilan da ke haifar da yawan baƙin ƙarfe a cikin ruwan ƙasa su ne yadda ake yawan amfani da kayan ƙarfe a masana'antu da noma, da kuma yawan zubar da ruwa mai ɗauke da baƙin ƙarfe.

Iron wani sinadari ne mai yawa, kuma ions ferrous (Fe2+) suna narkewa a cikin ruwa, don haka ruwan ƙasa yakan ƙunshi ƙarfe.Lokacin da baƙin ƙarfe a cikin ruwan ƙasa ya zarce ma'auni, ruwan zai iya zama kamar al'ada a farkon launi, amma bayan kimanin minti 30, launin ruwan zai iya fara yin rawaya.Lokacin amfani da ruwan ƙasa da baƙin ƙarfe mai yawa don wanke fararen tufafi masu tsabta, yana iya sa tufafin su zama rawaya kuma ba za a iya gyara su ba.Zaɓin da ba daidai ba na wurin tushen ruwa ta masu amfani na iya haifar da yawan baƙin ƙarfe a cikin ruwan ƙasa.Yawan shan baƙin ƙarfe yana daɗaɗa guba ga jikin ɗan adam kuma yana iya haifar da gurɓata abubuwa masu launin haske da kayan tsafta.

B. Yawan Manganese Abun ciki

Abubuwan da ke cikin manganese a cikin ruwan ƙasa ya kamata su bi ka'idodin ruwan sha, wanda ya ƙayyade cewa ya kamata ya kasance tsakanin 1.0mg/L.Duk wani adadin da ya wuce wannan ma'auni ana ɗaukarsa mara yarda.Babban dalilin rashin yarda da abun ciki na manganese shine cewa manganese wani nau'i ne mai yawa, kuma ions manganese (Mn2+) suna narkewa cikin ruwa, don haka ruwan ƙasa yakan ƙunshi manganese.Zaɓin da ba daidai ba na wurin tushen ruwa zai iya haifar da kasancewar manganese mai yawa a cikin ruwa.Yawan shan manganese na dadewa mai guba ga jikin dan adam, musamman ga tsarin juyayi, kuma yana da kamshi mai karfi, ta haka yana gurbata kayan tsafta.

Gabatarwa ga tsarin aikin tsarkakewar ozone don ƙarfe na ruwa na ƙasa da manganese wanda ya wuce ma'auni

Tsarin jiyya na tsarkakewa na Ozone shine ci gaba na hanyar magance ruwa a yau, wanda zai iya cire launi da wari cikin ruwa yadda ya kamata.Musamman ma, yana da tasirin magani mai kyau a kan abubuwa guda ɗaya kamar baƙin ƙarfe da manganese da yawa, nitrogen ammoniya mai yawa, cire launi, deodorization, da lalata kwayoyin halitta a cikin ruwan karkashin kasa.

Ozone yana da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi sosai kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi ƙarfi da aka sani.Kwayoyin Ozone suna diamagnetic kuma cikin sauƙi suna haɗuwa tare da electrons da yawa don samar da kwayoyin ion mara kyau;rabin rayuwar ozone a cikin ruwa yana kusan minti 35, dangane da ingancin ruwa da zafin ruwa;Mahimmanci, babu sauran ragowar da ke cikin ruwa bayan maganin iskar oxygenation.Ba zai gurɓata ba kuma ya fi amfani ga lafiyar ɗan adam;tsarin maganin ozone yana da sauƙi mai sauƙi kuma farashin amfani yana da ƙasa.

Tsarin kula da ruwa na ozone galibi yana amfani da ikon iskar oxygenation na ozone.Babban ra'ayin shine: na farko, cikakken cakuda ozone a cikin tushen ruwa don a kula da shi don tabbatar da cikakkiyar amsawar sinadarai tsakanin ozone da abubuwan da aka yi niyya don samar da abubuwa marasa narkewa;na biyu, ta hanyar tacewa tana tace kazanta a cikin ruwa;a ƙarshe, an lalata shi don samar da ingantaccen ruwan sha don masu amfani.

Binciken Amfanin Fasahar Tsabtace Ozone Ga Ruwan Sha

Gabaɗaya Amfanin Ozone

Maganin tsarkakewa na ozone yana da fa'idodi masu zuwa:

(1) Yana iya inganta halayen ruwa yayin tsarkake shi, kuma yana haifar da ƙarancin ƙarin gurɓataccen sinadarai.

(2) Ba ya fitar da wari kamar chlorophenol.

(3) Ba ya samar da samfuran kashe kwayoyin cuta kamar su trihalomethanes daga chlorine disinfection.

(4) Ana iya samar da Ozone a gaban iska kuma kawai yana buƙatar makamashin lantarki don samun shi.

(5) A wasu takamaiman amfani da ruwa, irin su sarrafa abinci, samar da abin sha, da masana'antar microelectronics, lalatawar ozone baya buƙatar ƙarin tsari na kawar da wuce haddi mai tsafta daga ruwan da aka tsarkake, kamar yadda lamarin yake tare da lalata chlorine da tsarin dechlorination.

Rago-Free da Fa'idodin Muhalli na Maganin Tsabtace Ozone

Saboda yuwuwar iskar oxygen mafi girma idan aka kwatanta da chlorine, yana da tasirin bactericidal mai ƙarfi kuma yana aiki da sauri akan ƙwayoyin cuta tare da ƙarancin amfani, kuma pH ba ya shafar shi.

Karkashin aikin 0.45mg/L na ozone, kwayar cutar poliomyelitis ta mutu a cikin minti 2;yayin da tare da lalata chlorine, adadin 2mg/L yana buƙatar sa'o'i 3.Lokacin da 1mL na ruwa ya ƙunshi 274-325 E. coli, za a iya rage adadin E. coli da 86% tare da adadin ozone na 1mg/L;a kashi na 2mg/L, ruwan zai iya zama kusan disinfected.

3. Amfanin aminci na maganin tsarkakewar ozone

A cikin tsarin shirye-shiryen da samar da albarkatun kasa, ozone kawai yana buƙatar makamashin lantarki kuma baya buƙatar kowane irin albarkatun sinadari.Sabili da haka, ana iya cewa a cikin duka tsari, ozone yana da fa'idodin aminci a bayyane idan aka kwatanta da chlorine dioxide da chlorine disinfection.

① Dangane da amincin albarkatun ƙasa, samar da ozone kawai yana buƙatar rabuwar iska kuma baya buƙatar sauran albarkatun ƙasa.Shirye-shiryen lalatawar chlorine dioxide yana buƙatar albarkatun albarkatun ƙasa kamar hydrochloric acid da potassium chlorate, wanda ke da lamuran aminci kuma yana ƙarƙashin kulawar aminci.

② Daga yanayin tsarin samarwa, tsarin shirye-shiryen na ozone yana da lafiya kuma mai sauƙin sarrafawa;yayin da halayen sinadaran suna da dalilai masu yawa na aminci kuma suna da wuyar sarrafawa.

③ Daga yanayin amfani, amfani da ozone shima yana da lafiya;duk da haka, da zarar duk wata matsala ta faru, maganin chlorine zai haifar da babbar illa ga kayan aiki da mutane.